Robert Pollin: Back To Full Employment
Cross-posted from The Real News
Robert Pollin is interviewed by Paul Jay on the Real News about the jobs crisis and the opportunity to pursue economic policies that would create full employment, where everyone who wants to work could have a job.
For more information, see Bob's new book, Back to Full Employment, on MIT Press. Here's more info from the publisher's web site.
Full employment used to be an explicit goal of economic
policy in most of the industrialized world. Some countries even achieved it.
In Back to Full Employment, economist Robert Pollin argues that the United
States--today faced with its highest level of unemployment since the Great
Depression--should put full employment back on the agenda.
There are good reasons to seek full employment, Pollin
writes. Full employment will help individuals, families, and the economy as a
whole, while promoting equality and social stability. Equally important,
creating a full-employment economy can be joined effectively with two other
fundamental policy aims: ending our dependence on fossil fuels and creating an
economy powered by clean energy.
Explaining views on full employment in macroeconomic theory
from Marx to Keynes to Friedman, Pollin argues that the policy was abandoned in
the United States in the 1970s for the wrong reasons, and he shows how it can
be achieved today despite the serious challenges of inflation and
globalization.
Pollin believes the biggest obstacle to creating a
full-employment economy is politics. Putting an end to the prevailing
neoliberal opposition to full employment will require nothing less than an
epoch-defining reallocation of political power away from the interests of big
business and Wall Street and toward the middle class, working people, and the
poor, while mounting a strong defense of the environment. In the end, achieving
full employment will be a matter of political will: Can the United States make
having a decent job a fundamental right?
About the Author
Robert Pollin is Professor of Economics and Codirector of
the Political Economy Research Institute at the University of Massachusetts,
Amherst. He is the author of Contours of Descent: U.S. Economic Fractures
and the Landscape of Austerity and coauthor of A Measure of Fairness:
The Economics of Living Wages and Minimum Wages in the United States.
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